The story of Evergreen Ventures Zambia began with Jonathan Kakwema, one of five siblings farming their family’s 60-hectare land under their father, Headman Kakwema. Jonathan worked a 12-hectare plot growing maize, sweet potatoes, and groundnuts, while his siblings cultivated
plots ranging from 0.5 to 10 hectares with diverse crops like sorghum, beans, and soya. Every two weeks, the Kakwema siblings would make the 60-kilometer journey to the local town center to sell their surplus produce. But in sparsely populated Mwinilunga, demand was limited.
While their harvests easily fed their five households, the volume wasn’t enough to justify transportation to larger markets in Solwezi, the Copperbelt, or neighboring Congo and Angola—the costs would have exceeded any potential profits.
The current fragmentation of Zambia's agricultural land into smallholder plots of 0.5 to 10 hectares creates a structural barrier to economic advancement. This fragmentation results in a classic economic inefficiency: individual farmers produce beyond subsistence consumption needs but fall short of the volume required for viable market participation. During adverse weather conditions, these smallholder farmers become even more vulnerable, often struggling to produce enough for both sustenance and sales.
At Evergreen Ventures Zambia, our approach is rooted in fundamental agricultural economics: successful farming enterprises require economies of scale to create meaningful wealth and sustainable growth. We understand that traditional economic development often overlooks the power of collective action and shared resources in building agricultural prosperity. Drawing from agricultural economics and social capital theory, we recognize that community- based collective action can transform these individual constraints into shared opportunities. By consolidating resources and focusing on strategic crop production, we're building the scale needed to attract investment, develop value-add industries, and create lasting economic change. Our model shows how economic principles of scale, when combined with social cooperation, can break cycles of inefficiency and waste and create pathways to prosperity.